Genital papilloma: causes

Human papillomavirus (HPV) manifests itself in a variety of diseases, depending on the type and location in the body. It can remain dormant for a long time without causing pain, and then for no apparent reason, various growths appear on the skin or mucous membranes.

Genital papillomas: causes

Papillomas, condyloma, or warts may be harmless, but their risk is that altered epithelial cells can spread to cancer cells. Therefore, if you have a genital papilloma, you should see a doctor immediately to diagnose and treat it in a timely manner.

what is this

HPV is a large group of intracellular pathogenic microorganisms that contain DNA, which can be divided into twenty-seven species, five families, and more than a hundred strains.

They also differ in the degree of malignancy (oncogenic properties). According to statistics, these viruses affect more than ninety percent of adults. Papillomaviruses exist and develop only in the human body. They are more sexually transmitted than other viruses. HPVs do not have a shell, but they are particularly viable and can live in the environment for some time. Pathogenic microorganisms are localized in the basal layer of the skin or mucous membranes.

Genital papillomas are usually caused by a group of viruses that can quickly spread to other cancers. In this regard, they are often referred to as a cancer prevention condition or the first step in the development of oncology. In this case, doctors may prescribe Helixor to the patient.

What is

Genital papilloma is a small neoplasm. The plants look like cauliflower, mushrooms or roosters. In the picture you can see the pathological growth of the epithelium. They are most commonly found on the forehead, frenulum and penis, to a lesser extent in the genitals or sputum.

• You can rarely see genital warts on the skin that are light in color and have a thin stem. Initially, there are uniform elements, but as the disease progresses, it grows and resembles cauliflower.
• If papillomas on the penis appear in the area of ​​the forehead, they can be seen as small white pimples in several rows.
• There are bright pink plants on the head of the penis. They represent multiple growths as well as earrings.
• The most common form of HPV in the genitals, sputum or groin is Bushke-Lewinstein's large condyloma. Because the altered cells grow rapidly, it is classified as a pre-cancerous condition.

Causes of

Viral agents that cause genital papillomas enter the epithelium through the skin or mucous membranes. The main way is various forms of sexual intercourse. You can become infected with HPV at home if you use personal hygiene items, such as a towel from a person infected with the HPV virus. The risk of contracting the virus is high in public places such as baths, swimming pools and showers. The causative agent does not reveal itself immediately.

The incubation period can last from a few months to a year. Moreover, if a man is healthy and has a high level of immune protection, the disease may not manifest itself and the person simply becomes a carrier of the virus. Decreased immunity, which leads to the proliferation of papillomavirus and the formation of papillomas in the genitals.

Thus, there are two reasons for the growth of the genitals:

• papillomavirus infection;
• HPV activation due to impaired immunity.

Tempting Factors:

• Frequent change of sexual partners;
• lack of contraception during sexual intercourse;
• chronic diseases of the genitourinary system;
• hormonal disorders;
• AIDS or HIV infection;
• frequent hypothermia;
• viral infections, persistent colds;
• long-term intoxication (taking antibiotics, alcohol, smoking, etc. );
• Stress, unhealthy foods and similar factors can negatively affect the immune system.

Genital papillomas: signs and diagnosis

HPV masses in the genitals are not symptomatic. Men often do not notice the activity of the papillomavirus. Papillomas on the head of the penis are characterized by itching or burning during sexual intercourse.

If pathological formations are enlarged, it can cause discomfort due to the non-aesthetic appearance of the penis. Papilloma localized on the head of the penis can cause phimosis, which is accompanied by appropriate symptoms. In oncogenic formations, when the plants reach a large size, men complain of pain in the affected area and an unpleasant odor.

Diagnostics

If a man notices a suspicious formation in his penis, you should abandon the false shame and seek medical attention. Diagnostic procedures for the detection of papilloma on the head of the penis are performed by a urologist. He carefully collects the anamnesis - interrogates and examines the patient.

In addition to the genitals, the doctor examines the sputum, groin, and anus, where the virus is localized. If a urologist finds papillomas on the head of a man's penis, have him tested for the virus. If the frenulum is affected, etoscopy may be required to identify foci of HPV in the urethra.

Men receive a swab from the urethra for cytological examination, which determines the type of viral agent. The polymerase chain reaction method can be used to determine the presence and type of virus with a probability of up to ninety-five percent. Any fluid — blood or urethra — is suitable as a test.

Genital warts: risk of pathology

Once the disease is diagnosed, the doctor will prescribe appropriate treatment. Do not treat on your own, as this may not be effective or safe. If left untreated, non-aesthetic warts on the genitals can cause even more serious problems.

Why are genital papillomas dangerous?

1. In the first stage of papilloma development, phimosis can occur, which is characterized by the fusion of the head and skin of the penis. If this condition is not treated, the following complication occurs due to the accumulation of smegma in the space between the head and the earrings.
2. Inflammation of the head and body of the penis due to the entry of pathogenic bacteria under the lining of the intestine.
3. Occurrence of erosive defects and transformation of skin and epithelial cells into cancer cells.

Why is it dangerous for a woman

Men with genital papillomas are more likely to be infected than women. If the papillomavirus enters a woman's genitals, it is usually very difficult to monitor its activity in the early stages of the disease. Oncogenic types of viruses are especially dangerous because they cause cervical cancer. If a woman does not receive a preventive examination, oncology is diagnosed at an early stage of cancer development.

How Cancer Is Reborn

At the beginning of the papilloma, only one malignant tumor is observed. In addition, their numbers increase and they merge to form a single conglomerate. If the disease is not treated, over time, the altered cells can be transformed into harmful cells. If the virus is oncogenic, the risk of developing cancer increases tenfold.

Therefore, it is very important to get a diagnosis from a medical institution. The most common types of oncogenic HPV that cause genital warts are the sixteenth or eighteenth. They cause cancer of the genitals, cervix and bladder.

How to get rid of genital papillomas: treatment and prevention

Treatment should be complicated because of the decline in immunity before the onset of pathological growths in the genitals. The plants themselves are obtained surgically or by cauterization. Drugs that contain components that inhibit the growth and multiplication of viral agents, such as Viferon, Acyclovir, Epigen-Intim, and the like, help fight viruses.

In addition to medications and antiviral therapy, your doctor may prescribe immunomodulators, vitamin complexes, and make recommendations on proper nutrition and lifestyle. It is important to identify and eliminate all the factors that lead to the activation of the virus. Therefore, before deciding how to get rid of genital papillomas, you should carefully examine your health.

Delete

The growth of the genitals does not happen by itself, so radical treatment is needed to destroy them. There are several ways to eliminate negative growth.

• Laser destruction. Papillomas dissolve with a laser beam and remain in their place in the shell, which disappears naturally after two weeks.
• Cryodestruction. Neoplasms are coated with liquid nitrogen. Also, as in the first case, after a while the trace remains lost without a trace.
• Radiosurgery. Papilloma is caused by radio waves. The method is considered the most accurate, safe and does not cause problems.
• Electrocoagulation. Growth is eliminated by an electric current transmitted at a certain frequency. This method of removal can cause complications in the form of tissue scars.
• Chemical Disposal. This method involves capping the papilloma with medical solutions: Condolin or Solcoderm. Medicines are used by health professionals. After a course of treatment, the neoplasms dry up and disappear.
• Ointment Treatment. If the plants are small, you can use oil to remove them. Oxolin oil or Aldara helps fight papillomavirus.

How to get rid of genital papillomas with the help of cryodestruction or medication, the doctor will make a decision based on the individual characteristics of the patient. Neoplasm removal procedures do not require anesthesia and are effective in ninety-five percent of cases. Sometimes the repetition is in the same place.

Unusual methods

The answer to the question of how to get rid of papilloma of the genitals can be found in traditional medicine recipes. It should be noted that the use of such methods must be agreed with the attending physician. Otherwise, treatment may be wasted, time lost, and this can lead to complications.

Popular folk recipes:

• Tea tree oil, applied daily to the affected area until the wart is gone, helps to get rid of the build-up;
If propolis is applied to papilloma,
• good results can be achieved in the treatment;
• The simplest way is to lubricate neoplasms with egg whites;
• Vinegar helps to get rid of papilloma, it should be thoroughly pre-cleaned once a day against growth;
• With the help of ropa juice you can get rid of small formations (lubrication);
• Be careful when applying ammonia lotion, as it can burn thin skin.

These recipes help to get rid of newly formed neoplasms that have not yet grown. If the papilloma has already appeared and protrudes from the skin, it should be removed by radical methods.

prevention

The safest way to get rid of an unpleasant and dangerous disease is protected sex and personal hygiene. If these conditions are violated, it is necessary to take preventive measures to maintain a sufficient level of immunity so that the virus does not show activity in the body.

If you treat chronic illnesses, eat right, exercise, get angry, and treat infections in a timely manner, you can have a positive effect on your immunity. It is important to avoid bad habits that can lead to intoxication. To prevent complications of papilloma, men should visit a urologist regularly to determine the initial symptoms of the disease.